DePaul Indian Student Association (DISA)
Common American Slang
A Guide to American Conversation:
- The telephone is never engaged, it is always busy
- You don't disconnect a phone, you simply hang up
- You don't stop at signals, you halt at the lights
- You don't pass out from a university, you graduate
- You don't accelerate, you step on the gas
- If your tire is punctured, it means you have a flat
- There are no petrol bunks or petrol pumps, there are gas stations
- You never post a letter, you always mail it
- You don't stand in a queue, you are in a line
- You no longer like something, you appreciate it.
- # is not a hash, it is a pound sign.
- There is no full stop at the end of a statement, instead you find a period
Currency:
- Penny = 1 cent
- Nickel = 5 cents
- Dime = 10 cents
- Quarter = 25 cents
- Half Dollar = 50 cents
- Silver Dollar = 100 cents
American Terms and Their Indian Equivalence:
- Apartment = flat
- Battery = cell
- Beat up = worn out, shabby (said of a thing)
- Beat around the bush = avoid an issue
- Been had = to have been taken advantage of
- Big shot = a supposedly important person or someone who thinks he/she is
- Big deal = anything important, exciting
- Bike = cycle
- Break the ice = make a beginning
- Buck = dollar bill
- Bombed = see "high"
- Boot = trunk
- Booze = alcoholic beverage
- Bummer = a term to designate that something undesirable has happened
- Cab = taxi
- Cash = paying someone with currency rather than a check
- Check = cheque
- Check out = look over a situation
- Cilantro = coriander
- Collect Call = a telephone call where the recipient of the call pays
- Cookie = biscuit
- Cool or neat = slang term denoting approval for something or someone
- Cool it = calm down
- Cop = slang for policeman
- Cut it out = stop it
- Crack up = to lose emotional control in laughter
- Date = to go out with someone; also the person with whom you go
- Down = to feel depressed, sad
- Downtown = Central Business District of any American city
- Down to earth = practical, straightforward, (person)
- Drive one up the wall = drive one nuts; to make one very nervous, or upset
- Drop = to withdraw from a course on or before the set date
- Drugstore = Pharmacy/Chemist
- Eggplant = Brinjal
- Electricity = current
- Elevator = lift
- Eraser = rubber
- Fall for = take a strong liking for
- Fed up = disgusted with, or tired of
- Fender = bumper
- Flammable = inflammable
- Flashlight = torch
- Freak out = to lose control of oneself, go crazy
- Gas = petrol
- Give a ring = to call on the telephone
- Go to pot = to deteriorate
- Grass = slang term for marijuana
- Gripe = to complain
- Hang up = in reference to the telephone it means do not hang up the receiver
- Hang in there = keep trying; do not be discouraged
- Hassled = troubled by
- Have a lot on the ball = to be capable, talented, or efficient
- High = intoxicated ("loaded") from liquor or drugs
- Hit the sack = go to bedHood = bonnet
- How's it going? - How are you?
- Hung up = to be in conflict over a problem
- I.D. = identification
- In a nutshell = very briefly and concisely
- Jock = an athlete
- Keep your shirt on = be clam, be patient
- Know the ropes = be familiar with the details of an undertaking
- Lemon = bad buy or purchase
- Loaded = to get intoxicated
- Long Distance Call = STD/Trunk call
- Make ends meet = budget within one's income
- Make up = (1) to apologize after a fight or disagreement
(2) To do an assignment after it was due
(3) Cosmetics a woman uses
- Mailbox = post box
- Mid term = test given during the middle of the quarter
- Motel = inexpensive hotel
- Motorbike = motorcycle
- Muffler = silencer of a car
- Okra = ladyfinger
- On the house = free, no cost
- Old man = slang term for father
- Once in a blue moon = seldom, infrequently
- Out of it = (1) somebody whose mind is far away or preoccupied
(2) Somebody not fitting into a certain group
- Out of the question = unthinkable, impossible
- Over my dead body = not if I can stop it!
- Out of sight = term of approval denoting something exciting or very good
- Panhandler = beggar
- Payphone = public telephone
- Pedestrian Crossing = zebra crossing
- Peanuts = groundnuts
- Phony = someone who is insincere, also fake
- Play it by ear = to respond to circumstances as they arise
- Play second fiddle = be second in importance
- Pop-Quiz = a test given with no prior warning
- Pop/Soda = aerated drink/soft drink
- Pot = a term used for marijuana
- Psyched up = to mentally prepare yourself for something; excited about something
- Pull one's leg = to tease someone
- Pull strings = use influence
- Pull the wool over someone's eyes = deceive or mislead someone
- Put someone on = to tease or try to fool. "Are you putting me on?"
- Put your foot in your mouth = say something you regret having said
- Rip off = to steal; charge an exorbitant price for some item
- Redneck = hillbilly
- Restroom = toilet
- Returned Check = bounced cheque
- Run around with = be friends with
- Screwed up = confused
- Shook up = upset
- Show = movie or film, cinema
- Sidewalk = footpath/pavement
- Skip or cut = not go to class
- Stoned = to get high on grass
- Straight = one who goes along with the norms of society, conservative
- Subway = underground railway system
- Take a rain check = to postpone an invitation, accepting it for a later date
- Take for granted = to assume
- Through the grapevine = through gossip
- To Go = carry out (especially referring to food)
- To the max = to the maximum or greatest degree
- Traffic Light = traffic signal
- Trash Can = dustbin
- Uptight = worried, tense
- Under the weather = sick, not feeling well
- Windbreaker = windcheater
- With flying colors = with victory or success
- Wasted = an extreme lack of energy. Also can mean "high"
- Ya'll = you all
- Zee = the letter "Z"
- ZIP Code = postal code
- Zero in on = focus or concentrate on
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